Burger King: Business Communication Processes

Burger queer Business Communication ProcessesThe Burger King is international Fast Food chain was founded in 1953 in Jacksonville Florida. At that prison term the name is insta-burger. The original founders and leters, Kieth J. Kramer and his wifes uncle Matthew Burns, opened their first stores around a piece of equipment known as the Insta-Broiler. After the original company began to falter in 1959, it was purchased by the Miami, Florida franchisees James McLamore and David R. Edgerton who renamed the company Burger King. After independent for eight years, the company expanding around 250 locations in the United States, when they sold it to the Pillsbury Company in 1967.According to my knowledge the Burger King in New Zealand the previous owner was Dennis J wizs and Mark Backhaus and they sold bulge Burger King to Anchorage Capital Partners Australian Company. Anchorage partner Mark Bayliss execute chairman of the New Zealand Burger King operation.My objective in this report is discussing communication march in Sylvia park Burger King. The reason behind this to choose this business because I was working in this company for nearly one year and I was watching day by day communication process ,how it is effective and how it is beta for business.Business demographicsBusiness Communication business communication is the communication between the concourse in the organization for the purpose of carrying out business activities. It may be oral, verbal, written etc.In Burger King in that respect is different stages where the communication process burgeon forths belongings ,in internally the communication is MEMOS,BUSINESSLETTERS,E-MAILS, MANUALS ,METTINGS, NEWSLETTERS and these communication are very of the essence(p) in business to met main objective.The communication process in worry levels are.That means how communication is occurs in different level of management levels that are following. conduce level management CEO and other top level management.Top level manager (area manager) and restaurant managers.eatery manager and lower level manager.Restaurant managerAssistant managerSalary managerHourly managerTeam leaderCrewThe communication process in different stake in Burger KingFront counter and order making in this process, the front counter person take the order of client and after that cashbox screen the order overlord got sum to make a node order.Drive thru person and customer when a car comes to drive thru the order taker and customer beam each(prenominal)(prenominal) other via headphone and speaker and mice.Order making (boat) to the fry brand the cooked product is delivering FRY STATION to the boat PHU (PRODUCT HOLDING UNIT) gibe to the order requirement by verbal communication. For example if in that respect is order of five BK chicken then the boat person told fry come out person please down five chicken if other person says yes then boat person says thanks that is compiled communication process.In our Burger King (Sylvia Park) there is screens in each station for example front counter order, drive thru order, boat station, fry station and boiler station. That means how message is passes from one station to other station.Drive thru and order making in this process, drive thru person take the order of customer and after that trough screen the order maker got message to make a customer order.Burger King menu board is good example of nonverbal communication process because if customer come to place order first see what he/she want after looking menu board he/she decide what is good meal deal.I receive one good example to relieve the whole communication process in gaitsStep 1 Front counter person victorious order (verbal communication) between the customer and front counter person.Step 2 Enter order in the system .that is encoding electronic machine that message to front counter to the kitchen screen (decode message in read able form), that is non verbal communication.Step 3 Boat person prepare order and come out ordered burger on the level.Step 4 After getting burger the packing person packs the order and gives to customer.So for complete communication process there is variant steps and how these steps are important in business communication.Burger King goalsBurger King want to individualize each customers order and return the trueheartedest table service possible that the fast intellectual nourishment restaurant aim and provide good customer service.Burger Kings policy is to give the customer many choices and to accurately and quickly provide whatever the customer chooses for example our restaurant menu board provide customers graphical communication.Burger Kings procedures are as well as consistent with their goals. In order to individualize each order they provide customers with many options when ordering. Some options acknowledge fries or onion rings, cheese, bacon, mustard, ketchup, mayonnaise, lettuce, tomato, pickles, and onion.The customer can pick any combination of these options that they desire, such as different meals of beef burger, chicken burger and salad burgers.One employee takes the customers order, the customer then moves down the line where another employee is preparing the order. Meanwhile, the original employee is taking another customers order. Customers also get their own drinks while they are waiting for their meal. This makes service much faster in that employees do not have to prepare drinks or provide refills.The climate at Burger King was very pleasant and customer can enjoy their meals by watching television at dining room.The restaurant was very clean and there were no loud noises from the service area. They also provided relaxing music for customers to listen to while dining.Burger King possessed more than adequate communication and leadership. Employees gave the customers feedback on their orders. from each one customer received a receipt, which enabled them to double-check their order. The employees also read the order back to the customer before handing them the order.In terms of leadership, a manager does hollo to every station and he is taking order and coaching staff in proper way. FOR EXAMPE he is do supervision every station and enunciate every team member so everything goes in proper manner.Burger Kings culture and ethicsBurger King culture means how improving ethics in transcription that means moral rights and wrong of any decisions in Burger King.How people behave in organisation for example in our Burger King company had made some(a) rules and regulation so all the staff should follow those rules, and how all the staff behaves with each other and how they behave with customers.By providing staff proper training to nurse company values so that all member of the organisation should learn proper way of work.For example in the Burger King the company setting banal of all food and safety like temperature , attri thate while of all products, and the culture of Burge r King includes standards ,language ,way of behaving, way of communicating, way of dressing .Standards setting standard of products temperature, holding eon and the entire staff member follow these standards.Language we have different staff form different culture and ethics values but at work place all the staffs speaks only English language.Dressing company having dress of all staff so that dress communicates any one is working in Burger King.Way of behave every staff behaves politely and friendly.Management of knowledge resourcesAccording to that concept knowledge management how the knowledge retch in practically and how it is good for any organisation. So for this first decide what organisation objective is.For our Burger King the main objective is providing good prize of fast food and good customer service to achieve this objective there are some steps.Manager should have good knowledge of food.Good quality of foodGood cooking equipment.Trained all staff in proper wayAll staf f should follow rules in fast food organisationProvide latest technology equipment and sharing that knowledge with staff and how effective it is.To trained staff how to sale more product by suggesting customer, if customer want only whopper burger then suggest him buy meal its cheaper.To share knowledge of new equipment to all staff.Group dynamicsIs the study of groups, and also a general term for group processes. Relevant to the fields ofpsychology,sociology, andcommunication studies, agroupis two or more individuals who are connected to each other by social relationships.Because they interact and influence each other, groups develop a number of dynamic processes that separate them from a random collection of individuals. These processes include norms, roles, relations, development, acquire to belong, social influence, and effects on behaviour. There is some barrierRisking when taking in group how much a person can take risk in communication.Expectations that means in group what t he other people expect from you and how to guarantee your expectations.Avoidance that means behaviour of a person to do use to avoid, may be that is habit or people can change their behaviour to make more relation with their group.Probing that means how you explain in group according to the requirement of other member of group.Control when any one taking in group and other member control you in his way how you feel in that communication.Silence sometimes it better way to keep silence in group according to the situation.Meeting managementIn any business meet is very important part of communication, and to make meeting run effectively are following points.An effective meeting serves a useful purpose. This means that in it, you achieve a desired outcome. For a meeting to meet this outcome, or objective, you have to be clear somewhat what it is the purpose of meeting. Mostly manager in any organisation call a meeting to discuss something important discussion.Use time wisely time is a precious resource, and no one wants their time wasted. With the amount of time we all spend in meetings, you owe it to yourself and your team to streamline the meeting as much as possible. So in meeting make agenda, the agenda is what you will refer to in order to keep the meeting running on target and on time. For making agenda some points should be consider.Priorities-what main topic is discuss in meeting.Results-what decisions will be taken.Participants-who are attending the meeting.Sequence-order of discussed topic.Timing-discussion time of topic.Date and Time-when will the meeting take place.Place-where will the meeting take place.Satisfied participants that a sensible process has been followed Once you have an agenda prepared, you need to circulate it to the participants and get their feedback and input. Once in the meeting, to ensure maximum satisfaction for everyone, there are several things you should keep in mindIf certain people are doing conversation, make a point of as king others for their ideas.At the end of each agenda item, quickly summarize what was said, and ask people to confirm that thats a fair summary. Then make notes regarding follow-up.Note items that require further discussion.Watch body language and make adjustments as necessary. Maybe you need a break, or you need to stop someone from speaking too much.Ensure the meeting stays on topic.List all tasks that are generated at the meeting. Make a note of who is assigned to do what, and by when.At the close of the meeting, quickly summarize next steps and inform everyone that you will be sending out a meeting summary.StakeholderThe Burger King manages to communicate with all stake holders with who are directly and indirectly linked with the organisation.Management and employees they also communicate with Burger King their jobs, move over and working hours etcCustomers customers are also communicating with organisation when they buy any product.Supplier different supplier can communicate with organisation such as bakery supplier, beef and chicken patty supplier, salad suppliers, equipment suppliers all are communicate according to their requirement.Banks company communicate with banks, directly transfer money to company cypher by using eftpos (electronic machination).Financial organisation provide finance to an organisation.Government the political science tax policies especially Inland Revenue communicate with organisation to settle tax according to sales of organisation.Trade unions these unions are communicating with worker of organisation to provide laws and rights of worker.City council communicate with organisation that business runs according to government standards and providing good quality product.NetworksIn our Burger King there various methods of communications such as call off, fax, internet, E- mail, etc. There are two types of networksLOCAL part NETWORKS (LANs) where all the electronic machines are connected with each other and close to each othe r.WIDE AREA NETWORKS (WANs) where computer communicate with each other via telephone lines or wireless transmission.Some examples of networks in Burger King areMinder Thats electronic device which connected with PHU (PRODUCT UNIT HOLDER) calculated which product is expires after a certain limit so the screen of minder communicate with staff which chicken patty is expired.Drive thru system that electronic device which can communicate between Burger King staff and customers.Internet communicate managers with head office via emails.Telephone this is also good source of communication in business.Electronic device to help taking order on front counter and drive thru and that system connecting with main computer in the office.ConclusionTo conclude that the communication process takes place in different level in Burger King, like as verbal, and non-verbal and different sources are used to complete this process step by step and how it is effective in the organisation. In our organisation ho w people communicate with staff, manager communicates with staff, networks used in organisation.

Karl Marxs Theory of Surplus Labour Essay -- Politics Political Essay

Karl Marxs Theory of Surplus LabourFor Marx surplus labour is the extra labour produced by a proletarian for his employer, to be put towards capital accumulation. The worker must do this work to conceal his job but otherwise gains nothing by it. By fate the accumulation of capital he contributes to the cycle of mechanization and division of labour, which allow for fewer workers to do more work, thus adding to the competition between workers, and lowering their rents. merely despite how it will contribute to a lessening of his earnings, the worker has no choice but to contribute surplus labour. If a manhood had the elbow room of action and could work for himself producing what he needed or what he could trade for what he needs, then a man could stop when he has what he needs. If a man does not own the means of intersection and therefore cannot sell the product of his own labour then he must sell his labour baron to someone who owns the means of production. He will be paid a wage. Marx makes it very clear that the wage is paid not for the labour, but for the labour-power, that is, the use of the worker for whatever set amount of time. Marx writes Labour-power, then, is a commodity, no more, no less so than is the sugar. The first is measured by the clock, the other by the scales. (1847. Wage-Labour and Capital. pg 3. All posterior references will be marked by page number only.)The wage that the worker is paid will be somewhere around the subsistence wage that is the wage necessary to keep the worker returning to the job the next day. While the subsistence wage for an individual worker can be just what is needed to keep the job position filled (not necessarily by the same person) the subsistence wage overall has to be enough th... ...ot the nature of the mechanical inventions or means of production themselves prevent them from bringing happiness, but the nature in which they atomic number 18 used as capital. Not all mechanical inventions or means of production are capital. Capital is a commodity or collection of commodities that are expected to produce more wealth. As Marx writes Capital does not consists in the fact that amass labour serves living labour as a means for new production. It consists in the fact that living labour serves accumulated labour as the means of preserving and multiplying its exchange value. (11) Capital relies on surplus-labour to preserve and multiply it, even while, as explained above, the profits from the increased capital are constantly diminishing.Work CitedMarx, Karl. 1849. Wage-Labour and Capital. In economics 314/English 351 Reading Package. Camrose Augustana

Discovering Sicke Cell Anemia Essay -- essays research papers

Discovering Sicke Cell AnemiaThe topic that I am learning close is Sickle Cell Anemia, a hereditarydisease which affects red stock certificate cells. Through unwrap this research paper, I willdiscuss what exactly it is, how it is caused, any cognise treatments or cures, andmany other facts that argon important in this disease.Sickle Cell Anemia is a health problem throughout the world. More than250,000 babies are born worldwide with this inherited blood cell disorder(http//www.medaccess.com/h_child/sickle/sca_01.htm). The disorder causes redblood cells to extend into a sickle shape which clogs the arteries.Persistant suffer and life-threatening infections result from the illness. About one in 400 dour newborns in the U.S. have sickle cell anemia. And one in 12 blackAmericans carry the sickle cell characteristic (http//www.medaccess.com/h_child/sickle/sca_01.htm). This leaves a good chance that the parent with thetrait can pass the defect onto issuing although their admit health is not harmed.The cause of sickle cell anemia is rather simple but it leaves a lifethreatening affect. Anyone who carries the inherited trait for sickle cellanemia, but doesnt have the disorder, is actually protected from a severe formof malaria. This helped the children in countries where malaria was a problem,to be able to survive against that disease. What happened to those children?They grew up, had their own children and ended up passing the gene for sicklecell anemia onto their offspring.This disease is a hereditary blood disorder that affects the red blood cell. blood-red blood cells contain a protein called hemoglobin which transports oxygen fromyour lungs to every part of your body. Hemoglobins oxygen carrying ability isessential for living but if there is a morphologic defect on the pigmentedmolecule, it can be fatal. When a normal red blood cell distributes its oxygen,it has a disc shape. But when an affected red blood cell containing sickle cellhemoglobin releases its oxygen, the image of the cell changes from a disc shapeto a sickled shape. In hemoglobin, there are four irons of amino group acids. Two are lie with as alpha chains, and two are called beta chains. In a normal hemoglobin,the amino acid in the sixth position on the beta chain is know as glutamic acid(refer to diagram 1.1 on page 6). During sickle cell anemia, the glutamic acidis pushed out of its place and replaced wi... ...ease, I have in condition(p)many new details about it. I realized that even the slightest change in thesequence of amino acids can lead to very harmful effects. In this disease, onlyone amino acid was substituted and still the illness is very harsh. I besideslearned how exactly the cells deform and why they go into a sickle shape. Itwas very interesting to learn that the disease mostly effects African Americans.I also learned that when the sickles get clogged in an artery, it results in avery painful attack on the person and may cause them to have an episode. Whenepisodes occur, the enduring may have to go into a hospital for pain killers.The disease also can lead to ulcers, strokes, paralysis, decay of tissues, andmany other problems throughout the persons unblemished life. Sickle Cell Anemia is avery serious disease that effects a person and there way of life. It doesnthave a known cure yet but many treatments and therapy are available. If aperson has this disease, it is life-threatening and painful attacks can occur atany time, anywhere. It is important to know the causes and reasons for thedisease so that you can relate to what a person with Sickle Cell Anemia is goingthrough.

Common Causes of Plane Crashes Essay -- Statistics, Location, Error

IntroductionBeing involved in an aeroplane solidus is a nightm ar scenario for any air travelers, crew and pilots alike. Statistically air travel is among the safest means of transport, but at the same time it is also associated with fitful accidents that have proven to be extremely terrifying ordeals for all those involved due to a vast array of reasons. The causes of these accidents are of varying nature and guess on some problems that are originated during some stage of the flight process.Main Causes of Plane Crashes1.Decent and Landing AccidentsAirplane decent and landing accidents have been statistically proven to be one of the most common forms of airplane incidents. Ultimately accounting for about 37% airplane accidents, there are several distinct stages of the decent and landing process and several mechanical issues as well as a lack of focus on the part of the pilot crowd out contribute to a faulty landing, ultimately resulting in a minor or fatal crash (Tullo, 2001) . 2.Human ErrorThe primary cause is of airplane accidents does at some stage contain an element of a person being unable to discharge his duties correctly and in an accurate manner. More than 53% accidents are the result of ignorance or faults by the pilot during flight. Other staff is responsible for about 8% accidents. The most obvious errors by pilot are made during the take off or landing on the runway. Additionally errors can occur during the maintenance of the airplane outside the plane, whereby a lack of complete(a) inspection and oversight can engineer to complication during mid-flight. Fueling and loading of the plane also sometimes create problems (Shapiro, 2001). 3.Mechanical FailureMechanical affliction accounts for 25% of the airplane ... ...ff. thither are a few accidents that are reported occur during flight at medium or high altitude. There are a host of reasons for a plane crash but the primary reasons of airplane incidents include human error, mechanical fault , harsh weather and sabotage.In order to further decrease the number of airplane accidents stricter measures of evaluating an aircrafts operability prior to take off need to be implemented. Additionally, better training of pilots can also lead to a more preferable outcome should a problem arise as the pilot will be better equipped to handle an emergency.ReferencesDe Almeida, IM (2011). contributive factors to aviation accidents. Revista de sade pblica, 45 (2), p.432Shapiro, D. (2001). Plane Crash Theory. Ploughshares, 27 (1), p. 162.Tullo, A. (2001). Cause of plane crash sought. Chemical & engineering news, 79 (48), p. 8

To Save or Not To Save - That Is the Question Essay -- Animal Research

When you look at a bald bird of Jove, you see how powerful and majestic this bird is, which is how many people feel about the United States thats why the bald eagle is our national emblem on our Great Seal. It would be a scandalize to our Nation to have such a worldwide-recognized symbol of The United States extinct, but in f bite thats exactly what almost happened. To help the bald eagle regain its numbers, on December 28, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon signed The Endangered Species guess. The law established procedures for conserving plants and zoologys in danger of extinction and those that are threatened, or presumable to become endangered in the foreseeable future (Cooper, Endangered Species Act 855). Since its establishment, the Endangered Species Act has been a topic of debate on whether the way the act is set up now has been worth the securing of land, including land that is privately owned, the time to research and the money that has been spent.Once species are listed as either threatened or endangered of becoming extinct the first move is to figure out what can be done to help them. What kind of habitat does it need to elaborate? Is it isolated to only a few regions of the country or widely located? Could it be introduced into new regions, whether rural or urban, and still have a chance of survival? The lands that are being protected range from mountains to national parks to any neighborhood across the country, so that the smallest plant to the largest wild animal has an environment where they can continue to thrive. Some species have been reintroduced and their populations have recovered enough to bring them out of the endangered status and off of the Endangered Species Act listing. Wolfs and grizzly bears are two out of the... ...have their valid points. The two sides need to work together discuss which animals are vital to the balance of the eco-system and which plants could help execute medicine that fight illnesses like cancer. The laws also need to reflect not only the time and money involved in saving the worlds species of plants and animals but also protecting the livelihood of the populations of people who are involved in such areas. The balance between the two is possible as tenacious as both sides work with each other not against each other. Works CitedArrandale, Tom. Disappearing Species. CQ Researcher 17.42 (2007) 985-1008. CQ Researcher. Web. 24 Mar. 2012.Cooper, Mary H. Endangered Species Act. CQ Researcher 9.37 (1999) 849-64. CQ Researcher. Web. 24 Mar. 2012.---. Endangered Species Act. CQ Researcher 15.21 (2005) 493-516. CQ Researcher. Web. 24 Mar. 2012.

The Relationship of Drug-Trafficking and Terrorism in the United States Of America :: Essays Papers

The Relationship of Drug-Trafficking and Terrorism in the United States Of America Its so Important for Americans to know that the traffic of medicines finances the work of timidity, sustaining terrorists, that terrorists use drug profits to fund their cells to commit acts of murder. If you quit drugs you join the fight against terror in America.- President George W. BushUpon recently watching a movie titled Blow, I found myself asking how something like such could be think to the embassy bombing events and others, like the bombing of the World Trade Centers, and I quickly discovered that there are thousands of ways in which this is possible. In fact it is germane(predicate) enough that the past two Presidents (Clinton/Bush Jr.) have drawn up plans to stop it and it appears that America has an opportunity to tackle two rather large problems in one fight, killing two birds with one stone per say. The only question left too answer would be what sacrifices will the citize ns of America be obligate to make? Where will the line be drawn in the security and privacy of citizens. How much are you willing to give up to lower your chances of organism the recipient of a terrorist attack? (Drug Enforcement Agency hosts symposium on topic) The links between terrorism and narcotrafficking are real and growing, according to current and former U.S. officials who participated in a special symposium December 4 at the headquarters of the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA). Hosted by the DEA Museum & Visitors Center, Target America Traffickers, Terrorists and Your Kids brought together government officials with the private-sector experts in an effort to get the American public about what DEA Administrator Asa Hutchingson called the extraordinary link between drugs and terrorism. The symposium was part of an effort by the Association of Former federal Narcotics Agents (AFFNA) to develop a museum exhibit and educational program that will explore this theme. I n remarks opening the symposium, Hutchinson said there is a strong case to be made that drug trafficking proceeds are being funneled to terrorists organizations, such as the Taliban, the FARC group in Colombia and Islamic Jihad. It is clear the bin Ladens terrorism has been protected by a regime funded by opium trafficking, he added. U.S. Representative Mark Souder (Republican, Indiana) told symposium participants that the interrelationship between drugs and terrorism is not new.

Physics of Speed Detection :: police law enforcement radar gun speeding ticket

Speed detection is one of the some notorious functions of our local and state police. How do they know how refrain we argon going? Speed determination is accomplished in two basic ways. First, the least sophisticated method is dependent upon an officers ability to guess your speed. Second, both round electronic method using radio detection and ranging or laser instrumentation authenticates that officers guess. As you will see, their guesses are usually right on target.What does this destine for you? commonly a speeding ticket or if your infraction isnt a flagrant disregard for safety, a friendly warning.Speed(s) is the distance travelled divided by the sum of money time it took to get from the starting point to the ending point, ors=(Dx)/(Dt)How does the speedometer work?Your vehicles speedometer determines your speed by examining the angular velocity(v) of your axle (how libertine your axle spins) and multiplying it with the manufacturers recommended racing circ uit for the vehicles tires. (This is why using big tires will cause your speedometer to register a lower speed than your actual travelling speed-the circumference of the oversize tires is great than that of the recommended tires, while the angular speed remains the same) So, in applications = v*2prWhy should we limit our speed?Speed limits are designated for roads establish on the roads characteristics such as its geometry and capacity, and traffic characteristics such as overall volume, hourly volume and traffic density. Speed limits are knowing to most effectively and safely regulate traffic.There are several methods of manual speed detection, but they are all based on obtaining a know distance and comparing it to the time it took to travel that distance. Officers who have been watching traffic for a long time tend to get a very right(a) grasp of almost instantaneously knowing how fast vehicles are travelling. A table showing an officers guess along side an inexperien ced observers guesses and the radar results is shown below. tone of voice that Officer Keelers guesses are all within 3 mph of the actual speed. My guesses tend to have a higher deviation and were sometimes influenced by officer Keelers guesses if he spoke first.The other methods include using a stopwatch and timing a vehicle on a known distance, each from the cast anchor or in an aircraft, and pacing a vehicle. Pacing a vehicle involves either matching speeds with the vehicle and checking your speedometer or locating pellucid markings and numerate so that you can again divide distance by time to obtain a speed.Physics of Speed Detection police equity enforcement radar gun speeding ticketSpeed detection is one of the most notorious functions of our local and state police. How do they know how fast we are going? Speed determination is accomplished in two basic ways. First, the least sophisticated method is dependent upon an officers ability to guess your speed. Seco nd, either some electronic method using radar or laser instrumentation authenticates that officers guess. As you will see, their guesses are usually right on target.What does this mean for you? Usually a speeding ticket or if your infraction isnt a flagrant disregard for safety, a friendly warning.Speed(s) is the distance travelled divided by the total time it took to get from the starting point to the ending point, ors=(Dx)/(Dt)How does the speedometer work?Your vehicles speedometer determines your speed by examining the angular velocity(v) of your axle (how fast your axle spins) and multiplying it with the manufacturers recommended circumference for the vehicles tires. (This is why using oversize tires will cause your speedometer to register a lower speed than your actual travelling speed-the circumference of the oversize tires is greater than that of the recommended tires, while the angular speed remains the same) So, in applications = v*2prWhy should we limit our speed?Spe ed limits are designated for roads based on the roads characteristics such as its geometry and capacity, and traffic characteristics such as overall volume, hourly volume and traffic density. Speed limits are designed to most effectively and safely regulate traffic.There are several methods of manual speed detection, but they are all based on obtaining a known distance and comparing it to the time it took to travel that distance. Officers who have been watching traffic for a long time tend to get a really good grasp of almost instantaneously knowing how fast vehicles are travelling. A table showing an officers guess along side an inexperienced observers guesses and the radar results is shown below. Note that Officer Keelers guesses are all within 3 mph of the actual speed. My guesses tend to have a higher deviation and were sometimes influenced by officer Keelers guesses if he spoke first.The other methods include using a stopwatch and timing a vehicle on a known distance, ei ther from the ground or in an aircraft, and pacing a vehicle. Pacing a vehicle involves either matching speeds with the vehicle and checking your speedometer or locating distinct markings and counting so that you can again divide distance by time to obtain a speed.